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Related Concept Videos

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

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The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
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Factors Affecting Illness01:18

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When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
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Dimensions of Health and Illness01:21

Dimensions of Health and Illness

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The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
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Concepts of Health and Illness01:29

Concepts of Health and Illness

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Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
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Causality in Epidemiology01:21

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Causality or causation is a fundamental concept in epidemiology, vital for understanding the relationships between various factors and health outcomes. Despite its importance, there's no single, universally accepted definition of causality within the discipline. Drawing from a systematic review, causality in epidemiology encompasses several definitions, including production, necessary and sufficient, sufficient-component, counterfactual, and probabilistic models. Each has its strengths and...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
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Linking poverty and ill health.

Audrey Thompson

    Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
    |September 30, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study examines the connection between poverty and poor health outcomes. It highlights the crucial role of community nurses in addressing these health disparities.

    Area of Science:

    • Community Health Nursing
    • Social Determinants of Health
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Poverty is a significant factor contributing to adverse health outcomes.
    • Nurses in community settings are at the forefront of addressing health inequalities.
    • Understanding the nurse's perspective is vital for effective health interventions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore the relationship between socioeconomic status and health.
    • To investigate the experiences of community nurses serving impoverished populations.
    • To identify challenges and opportunities in mitigating health disparities.

    Main Methods:

    • Qualitative exploration of community nurse experiences.
    • Case study approach focusing on key nursing roles.

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  • Analysis of community-based healthcare delivery.

    • Main Results:

    • Nurses encounter significant barriers to care due to poverty.
    • Patient health is profoundly impacted by socioeconomic factors.
    • Community nurses play a critical role in patient advocacy and support.

    Conclusions:

    • Addressing poverty is essential for improving community health.
    • Enhanced support for community nurses is needed to combat health inequalities.
    • Interdisciplinary approaches are required to tackle the complex links between poverty and ill health.