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Theory of Nursing for the Whole Person: A Distinctly Scriptural Framework
Cheryl Swanson1, Audrey Thompson, Rachael Valentz
1Cheryl Swanson, PhD, RN, is an associate professor at Oral Roberts University, Anna Vaughn College of Nursing (AVCON), Tulsa, Oklahoma. Audrey Thompson, PhD, RN, is an associate professor at Oral Roberts University, AVCON. Rachael Valentz, MSN, RN, is an instructor at and graduate of ORU AVCON, and has 14 years of critical care experience. Laurie Doerner, MSN, RN, is a vascular access nurse at St. Francis Hospital in Tulsa, Oklahoma. She is a former assistant professor at ORU AVCON. Kenda Jezek, PhD, RN, is Dean of the Anna Vaughn College of Nursing, Oral Roberts University.
The Theory of Nursing for the Whole Person, developed by I. Tomine Tjelta, offers a scriptural framework for nursing practice, education, and research. It addresses whole-person health across individuals, families, and communities.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Theory
- Christian Worldview in Healthcare
- Holistic Nursing Practice
Background:
- The Theory of Nursing for the Whole Person, though unpublished for over 40 years, remains influential.
- Developed by I. Tomine Tjelta, founding dean of Oral Roberts University's College of Nursing.
- Rooted in a Christian worldview, it integrates scriptural principles with core nursing concepts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the enduring utility of the Theory of Nursing for the Whole Person.
- To describe the foundational elements and application of Tjelta's nursing theory.
- To underscore its relevance in contemporary nursing practice, education, and research.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of the theory's scriptural framework.
- Examination of its application within nursing education at Oral Roberts University.
- Description of the theory's five conceptual triads.
Main Results:
- The theory provides a robust, scripturally-based framework for holistic nursing.
- It effectively addresses the health-illness continuum for individuals, families, and communities.
- Its enduring usefulness is demonstrated through its sustained application.
Conclusions:
- The Theory of Nursing for the Whole Person is a valuable, scripturally-grounded model for holistic nursing.
- Nursing scholars and practitioners can benefit from its unique perspective.
- Further exploration and application of this theory are warranted in nursing scholarship and practice.
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