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Leads for potentializing groups in Primary Health Care.
Alyne Leite Gomes Nogueira1, Denize Bouttelet Munari1, Cinira Magali Fortuna2
1Universidade Federal de Goiás, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Goiânia-GO, Brasil.
Primary Health Care groups thrive with motivated leadership and strong participant-coordinator interaction. A sense of belonging, recognizing individual needs and knowledge, is crucial for group cohesion and effectiveness.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Primary Health Care (PHC) settings often utilize group dynamics for health promotion.
- Understanding factors that enhance group potential is vital for effective service delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the key aspects that empower groups within Primary Health Care.
- To gather insights from both group coordinators and participants.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive study employing a qualitative approach.
- Data collection via focus groups with participants and community workers.
- Thematic content analysis was used for data interpretation.
Main Results:
- Three core thematic categories emerged: 'The group is our medicine,' 'Healthy living and learning,' and 'Priceless leadership.'
- Effective group organization requires investment in coordinator motivation and leadership.
- Group cohesion is fostered through regular interaction, dialogue, and shared experiences between participants and coordinators.
Conclusions:
- A strong sense of belonging, rooted in the recognition of participants' knowledge and needs (affective, social, health), solidifies group placement.
- Coordinator motivation and leadership are essential for group organization.
- Cohesive group dynamics arise from the interplay between participants and coordinators.
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