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TAVI and Bicuspid Aortic Valve: Check the Inter-Commissural Space!
Takahide Arai1, Thierry Lefèvre1, Mauro Romano2
1Department of Interventional Cardiology, Institut Cardiovasculaire Paris Sud, Massy.
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is effective for bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) patients with large aortic annuli. The SAPIEN 3 prosthesis showed successful sealing, reducing leakage risks in these challenging cases.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) for bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) with large aortic annuli presents significant challenges.
- Residual paravalvular aortic leakage is a primary concern in these procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of TAVI using the SAPIEN 3 prosthesis in patients with BAV and large aortic annuli.
- To assess the sealing capability of the SAPIEN 3 prosthesis in the unique anatomy of BAV.
Main Methods:
- Successful implantation of a SAPIEN 3 prosthesis in two patients diagnosed with BAV and a large aortic annulus.
- Focus on the prosthesis's sealing performance at the inter-commissural space.
Main Results:
- The SAPIEN 3 prosthesis was successfully implanted in both patients with BAV and large aortic annuli.
- Effective sealing was observed at the inter-commissural level, mitigating leakage risks.
Conclusions:
- TAVI with the SAPIEN 3 prosthesis is a viable option for BAV patients with large aortic annuli.
- The design of the SAPIEN 3, particularly its sealing at the inter-commissural space, contributes to successful outcomes in these complex cases.
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