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Axillobifemoral Bypass Graft: A Student Dissection Experience.
Jason D Matakas1, Keara English1, Katherine Allyn1
1Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY,10461, USA.
The Einstein Journal of Biology and Medicine : EJBM
|January 31, 2017
Summary
Medical students discovered a profound connection with their anatomy cadaver, Lucy, through unexpected findings during dissection. Uncovering her axillobifemoral bypass graft revealed her life story, enhancing the learning experience.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Anatomy Dissection
- Human Physiology
Background:
- First-year medical students anticipate rigorous anatomy coursework.
- Dissection is a core component of anatomical education.
- Students expect to gain comprehensive knowledge of human anatomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the unexpected impact of a cadaver's medical history on the dissection experience.
- To highlight the profound connection formed between students and their cadaver.
- To illustrate how patient history can deepen anatomical understanding.
Main Methods:
- First-year medical students participated in cadaveric dissection.
- Students encountered and identified an axillobifemoral bypass graft during dissection.
- The cadaver's medical history was gradually uncovered through the dissection process.
Main Results:
- The presence of an axillobifemoral bypass graft was discovered in the cadaver.
- The graft's extent was revealed progressively throughout the anatomy course.
- This discovery significantly deepened the students' dissection experience and connection to the cadaver.
Conclusions:
- Cadaveric dissection offers opportunities for profound learning beyond memorization.
- Discovering a cadaver's medical history can enhance empathy and connection.
- Anatomical education can be enriched by understanding the individual life behind the specimen.

