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Gender Differences in Bladder Cancer Treatment Decision Making.
Rachel A Pozzar1, Donna L Berry2
1Northeastern University.
Oncology Nursing Forum
|February 22, 2017
Summary
Gender influences bladder cancer treatment decisions, with family being a key support for women but not men. Understanding these differences is crucial for patient care.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
- Gender Studies
Background:
- Bladder cancer diagnosis and treatment involve complex decision-making processes.
- Understanding gender-specific influences on these decisions is essential for personalized patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and identify gender differences in the decision-making process for bladder cancer treatment.
- To investigate the role of family support in treatment decisions for men and women with bladder cancer.
Main Methods:
- Secondary qualitative analysis of interview transcripts from 45 men and 15 women with bladder cancer.
- Word frequency analysis and NVivo 9 coding were used to identify thematic differences between genders.
Main Results:
- Family was a dominant theme for women, primarily acting as a facilitator in treatment decisions.
- Men were more likely to describe family in a nonsupportive role during the decision-making process.
- Gender significantly influences the perceived role of family in bladder cancer treatment decisions.
Conclusions:
- Treatment decision-making for bladder cancer is influenced differently by gender.
- Family support plays a more prominent role for women navigating bladder cancer treatment choices.
- Clinical nurses should assess patient support systems and tailor care to individual needs.
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