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Foundational Elements of Applied Simulation Theory: Development and Implementation of a Longitudinal Simulation
Michelle Chiu1, Glenn Posner2, Susan Humphrey-Murto3
1Department of Anesthesiology, University of Ottawa ; Department of Innovation in Medical Education, University of Ottawa ; Department of Pain Medicine, University of Ottawa.
A new curriculum, Foundational Elements of Applied Simulation Theory (FEAST), effectively trains medical educators in simulation-based education. This program improved knowledge and prepared fellows for careers in this growing field.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Simulation-Based Learning
- Curriculum Development
Background:
- Simulation-based education (SBE) is increasingly popular but faculty often lack adequate training.
- Existing medical education fellowships offer limited specific training in SBE.
- A need for a formal curriculum in educational theory for SBE educators was identified.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop, implement, and evaluate a formal curriculum for simulation educators.
- To address the identified gap in faculty preparedness for SBE.
- To create a structured program based on established curriculum development principles.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Kern's approach for curriculum development, creating a 26-topic, biweekly curriculum (FEAST).
- Incorporated essential components: clear goals/objectives, dedicated faculty, and administrative support.
- Evaluated annually using surveys, focus groups, and pre-post self-assessments over five years with 32 fellows.
Main Results:
- The FEAST curriculum significantly improved participant knowledge in SBE.
- Fellows reported enhanced critical thinking and career preparation.
- Participant feedback highlighted the value of faculty expertise, curriculum structure, practicality, and content.
Conclusions:
- The FEAST curriculum provides a successful, longitudinal training model for novice simulation educators.
- The program effectively meets the educational needs of those new to simulation-based medical education.
- The study offers insights for institutions seeking to implement similar SBE educator training programs.
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