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Human fear responses to certain stimuli, such as darkness, heights, deep water, and blood, can often arise despite the absence of direct negative experiences. This phenomenon is rooted in evolutionary psychology, which posits that humans have developed a predisposition to fear stimuli that historically posed significant survival threats. This predisposition, known as preparedness, suggests that early humans who developed a fear of potentially dangerous entities, such as venomous snakes and...
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Standing up to fear

Ali Khaledi-Nasab1

  • 1Ali Khaledi-Nasab is a doctoral candidate in physics and astronomy at Ohio University in Athens. Send your career story to SciCareerEditor@aaas.org. For more on life and careers, visit sciencecareers.org.

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