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Intentional strengths interviewing in occupational justice research
Emma Crawford1,2, Merrill June Turpin1
1a Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Science , University of Queensland , St Lucia , QLD , Australia.
A new model, Intentional Strengths Interviewing, offers ethical guidance for occupational justice research involving vulnerable populations. This approach supports participant inclusion and ethical engagement in studies on occupational engagement.
Area of Science:
- Occupational therapy
- Human rights
- Societal participation
Background:
- Occupational justice research informs societal conditions for meaningful occupation.
- Occupational therapy aims to create environments supporting occupational engagement.
- Vulnerable populations in research require specific ethical considerations, yet no model exists for this context.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a model for ethical considerations in occupational justice research with vulnerable participants.
Main Methods:
- Secondary analysis of data from a study involving asylum seekers.
- Included semi-structured interviews, researcher memos, and written reports.
- Employed template analysis for data interpretation.
Main Results:
- The Intentional Strengths Interviewing model was developed.
- The model comprises three strategies: strengths-informed interview processes, strengths questioning, and strengths responding.
Conclusions:
- The Intentional Strengths Interviewing model can guide ethical research design for vulnerable populations.
- This model supports the inclusion of vulnerable individuals in occupational justice research.
- Further evaluation of the model in diverse contexts is recommended.
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