Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Multi-input and Multi-variable systems01:22

Multi-input and Multi-variable systems

449
Cruise control systems in cars are designed as multi-input systems to maintain a driver's desired speed while compensating for external disturbances such as changes in terrain. The block diagram for a cruise control system typically includes two main inputs: the desired speed set by the driver and any external disturbances, such as the incline of the road. By adjusting the engine throttle, the system maintains the vehicle's speed as close to the desired value as possible.
In the absence of...
449
Parameters Affecting Nonlinear Elimination: Zero-Order Input, First-Order Absorption and Two-Compartment Model01:13

Parameters Affecting Nonlinear Elimination: Zero-Order Input, First-Order Absorption and Two-Compartment Model

377
Drugs administered through various routes can lead to nonlinear elimination, resulting in complex pharmacokinetic behaviors crucial to understanding efficacious drug dosing.
When a drug is administered through a constant intravenous infusion and eliminated via nonlinear pharmacokinetics, it follows zero-order input. For example, oral drugs undergo first-order absorption upon administration and are eliminated through nonlinear pharmacokinetics.
In the case of subcutaneously administered drugs,...
377
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving01:29

Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving

375
Mechanistic models play a crucial role in algorithms for numerical problem-solving, particularly in nonlinear mixed effects modeling (NMEM). These models aim to minimize specific objective functions by evaluating various parameter estimates, leading to the development of systematic algorithms. In some cases, linearization techniques approximate the model using linear equations.
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
375
Linear time-invariant Systems01:23

Linear time-invariant Systems

1.0K
A system is linear if it displays the characteristics of homogeneity and additivity, together termed the superposition property. This principle is fundamental in all linear systems. Linear time-invariant (LTI) systems include systems with linear elements and constant parameters.
The input-output behavior of an LTI system can be fully defined by its response to an impulsive excitation at its input. Once this impulse response is known, the system's reaction to any other input can be...
1.0K
Multicompartment Models: Overview01:14

Multicompartment Models: Overview

663
Multicompartment models are mathematical constructs that depict how drugs are distributed and eliminated within the body. They segment the body into several compartments, symbolizing various physiological or anatomical areas connected through drug transfer processes such as absorption, metabolism, distribution, and elimination.
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
663
Controller Configurations01:22

Controller Configurations

412
Controller configurations are crucial in a car's cruise control system because they manage speed over time to maintain a consistent pace regardless of road conditions, thereby meeting design goals. In traditional control systems, fixed-configuration design involves predetermined controller placement. System performance modifications are known as compensation.
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
412

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Synthesis and characterization of Curcuma Caesia plant root extract-mediated ZnO nanoparticles: efficacy as soil conditioner and plant growth promoter.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Mechanistic insights into sonication-assisted cold plasma treatments for improved microbial decontamination and quality maintenance in perishable foods.

Ultrasonics sonochemistry·2026
Same author

Exploring the role of diet in modulating stress and emotional health: a review on mental nutrition and cognitive resilience.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture·2026
Same author

Exploring the significance of resistant starch in ready-to-eat meals for enhanced functioning of gut microbiota: a comprehensive review.

Food science and biotechnology·2026
Same author

Exploring the impact of atmospheric cold plasma technology on plant-based milk analogues and their proteins: A review.

Food chemistry: X·2026
Same author

Histone modifications in biological age determination: mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic perspectives.

GeroScience·2026
Same journal

Hybrid vehicle state estimation using closed-form liquid neural networks and nonlinear Kalman filtering.

ISA transactions·2026
Same journal

Cross-coupled synchronization control strategy for rebar binding robots based on impedance control.

ISA transactions·2026
Same journal

Gas flow tracking for electronic pressure control system in gas chromatography under state constraints and hysteresis:An innovative fuzzy adaptive control approach.

ISA transactions·2026
Same journal

Stackelberg differential game-based fuzzy adaptive hierarchical optimal control for a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics.

ISA transactions·2026
Same journal

Composite fault-tolerant predictive control strategy for PMSM demagnetization faults.

ISA transactions·2026
Same journal

Bias-compensated Q-learning for optimal tracking control under denial-of-service attacks.

ISA transactions·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator
06:45

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator

Published on: October 28, 2022

2.2K

Controller design for a class of nonlinear MIMO coupled system using multiple models and second level adaptation.

Vinay Kumar Pandey1, Indrani Kar1, Chitralekha Mahanta1

  • 1Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, India.

ISA Transactions
|May 17, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an adaptive control method for nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Real-time experiments on a twin rotor MIMO system (TRMS) validate the controller

Keywords:
Adaptive controlCross-couplingFeedback linearizationMIMO systemMultiple modelNonlinear systemSecond level adaptationTRMS

More Related Videos

Characterization of Anisotropic Leaky Mode Modulators for Holovideo
09:36

Characterization of Anisotropic Leaky Mode Modulators for Holovideo

Published on: March 19, 2016

8.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator
06:45

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator

Published on: October 28, 2022

2.2K
Characterization of Anisotropic Leaky Mode Modulators for Holovideo
09:36

Characterization of Anisotropic Leaky Mode Modulators for Holovideo

Published on: March 19, 2016

8.4K

Area of Science:

  • Control Engineering
  • Robotics
  • System Identification

Background:

  • Nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) coupled systems present significant control challenges.
  • Adaptive control strategies are crucial for systems with unknown or time-varying parameters.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an adaptive control method with second-level adaptation for nonlinear MIMO systems.
  • To design and validate a state feedback controller using feedback linearization.
  • To demonstrate the controller's effectiveness on a twin rotor MIMO system (TRMS).

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing multiple estimation models for first-level parameter tuning.
  • Implementing a second-level adaptation for a unified controller parameter vector.
  • Employing feedback linearization for state feedback control design.
  • Using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) for state observation.

Main Results:

  • Successful real-time experimental validation on a twin rotor MIMO system (TRMS).
  • Demonstrated efficacy in both regulation and tracking tasks for pitch and yaw control.
  • Effective handling of nonlinear dynamics and parameter uncertainties.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed adaptive control method with second-level adaptation is effective for nonlinear MIMO systems.
  • The controller design, validated on the TRMS, shows robust performance for complex control objectives.
  • The integration of EKF enhances state estimation for improved control outcomes.