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Updated: Mar 1, 2026

The Use of Traditional Fear Tests to Evaluate Different Emotional Circuits in Cattle
Published on: April 22, 2020
Lily N Edwards-Callaway1, Michelle S Calvo-Lorenzo2, John A Scanga3
1Animal Welfare Specialist, Callalily Consulting LLC, 716 E Ridgecrest Road, Fort Collins, CO 80524, USA.
Lameness significantly impacts dairy cattle welfare and production. A new scoring system was developed to measure mobility in finished cattle at packing plants, aiding industry-wide welfare improvements.
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