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Exploring shared risks through public-private partnerships in public health programs: a mixed method.

Wadi B Alonazi1

  • 1Health Administration Department, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, PO Box 71115, Riyadh, 11587, Saudi Arabia. waalonazi@ksu.edu.sa.

BMC Public Health
|June 14, 2017
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Summary

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are crucial for Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 healthcare goals. Key factors for successful PPPs include trustworthiness and flexibility, with a focus on managing health risks effectively.

Keywords:
Public health programsPublic-private partnershipsRisk sharedSaudi national transformation programVision 2030

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Public Health Policy
  • Risk Management

Background:

  • Long-term health partner relationships are vital for social well-being and public health programs.
  • Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are a key global initiative for effective healthcare systems.
  • This study examines Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Health's key performance indicators for Vision 2030, focusing on health risk factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the role of public-private partnerships (PPPs) within Saudi Arabia's National Transformation Program (NTP).
  • To identify critical success factors and challenges for PPPs in the Saudi healthcare system from a health risk perspective.
  • To inform national health governance strategies for sustainable healthcare initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Inductive content analysis of primary and secondary data related to the Saudi NTP.
  • Categorization of health policies, regulations, and reports (1996-2016) to identify key institutions.
  • Qualitative data from focus group interviews with 13 healthcare professionals and analysis of written sources.

Main Results:

  • Identified five critical factors for successful PPPs: trustworthiness, technological capability, patient-centeredness, competence, and flexibility.
  • Concessions on primary and secondary healthcare services emerged as a potential strategy.
  • A high outcome-based risk was the most frequently shared perspective in risk management.

Conclusions:

  • The National Transformation Program (NTP) has the potential for significant health consequences requiring regulatory action.
  • Successful integration of health initiatives necessitates a radical rethinking of national health governance.
  • Further exploration of the NTP's impact is needed to guide future healthcare strategies.