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Published on: July 19, 2017
ANXIETY LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH PAROXY-SMAL SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA IN RELATION WITH THE PATIENT DEMOGRAPHICS,
G Papiashvili1, N Tabagari-Bregvadze1, J Brugada1
11Jo Ann Medical Center; 2David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia; 3Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the incidence of different personality types and state and trait anxiety levels in patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and their association with patients age, gender and the mechanism of the paroxysmal SVT. 62 patients with documented paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia who underwent endocardial eletrophysiological study and catheter ablation of the paroxysmal SVT were included in the study. The patients were asked to fill out the Myers-Brigss Type Indicator and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaires and the results were analyzed and correlated with the arrhythmia mechanism determined during electrophysiological study and catheter ablation procedure, and the patients' demographics (age and gender). There was no significant difference in State (mean 41.53±13.51, p=0.893) or Trait (mean 44.70±12.62, p=0.315) anxiety scores according to gender although higher scores were found in females. Older patients (≥50 years old compared to <50 years old) had higher anxiety scores but with no statistical significance (p=0.344 for state anxiety and p=0.100 for trait anxiety). The patients with AVNRT had significantly higher Trait anxiety scores (mean 46.82±10.52) than the patients with AVRT or AT (mean 40.59±10.91) (p=0.032). State anxiety score was not significantly different between patients with different SVT types (p=0.706). Anxiety is an important factor to be considered in patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. It doesn't seem to be associated with different personality types. Female and older patients tend to show higher anxiety levels. The atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia (AVNRT) is associated with significantly higher trait anxiety levels compared to other types of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
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