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Reflections on International Certified Nursing Assistants
Penelope Ann Shaw1,2,3,4
1a Nursing Home Resident , Braintree , Massachusetts , USA.
This qualitative study explores how English language proficiency, cultural, and religious differences impact patient care in nursing homes. International certified nursing assistants offer unique benefits, enhancing cultural competence and resident well-being.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Care
- Cross-Cultural Communication in Healthcare
- Nursing Home Administration
Background:
- The author, a former English as a Second Language (ESL) educator and current nursing home resident, offers a unique perspective on patient care.
- Healthcare settings often face challenges related to language barriers, cultural misunderstandings, and religious differences between patients and caregivers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the influence of English language proficiency, cultural backgrounds, and religious beliefs on the quality of care received by nursing home residents.
- To highlight communication challenges and coping strategies in diverse caregiving environments.
- To explore the benefits international certified nursing assistants (CNAs) bring to resident care, including culturally-informed practices.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of personal observations and experiences as a nursing home resident.
- Narrative reflection on communication dynamics, cultural competence, and religious factors in care delivery.
- Exploration of the intersection between patient experiences of illness/migration and caregiver backgrounds.
Main Results:
- Communication barriers due to limited English proficiency among certified nursing assistants (CNAs) can lead to frustration and potential harm.
- International CNAs can provide patient-centered care informed by family-oriented traditions from their home countries.
- Cultural competence regarding U.S. societal norms is crucial for both residents and staff.
- Religiousness serves as a coping mechanism for staff in demanding healthcare roles and influences resident experiences.
Conclusions:
- Care provided by international staff can be highly rewarding, fostering mutual understanding and personal growth for residents.
- Addressing language and cultural differences is essential for improving patient safety and satisfaction in nursing homes.
- The author finds value in the shared human experiences of illness, migration, and the clarification of identity through cross-cultural interactions.
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