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Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as...
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Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
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Inhalant induced mania: An unexplored entity.

Sulochana Joshi1, Nidesh Sapkota1, Pawan Sharma1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal; Department of Psychiatry, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal; Department of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.

Asian Journal of Psychiatry
|August 9, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Inhalant abuse in adolescents can trigger mania symptoms. Early suspicion and antipsychotic treatment are key for recovery in these psychiatric cases.

Keywords:
AdolescentsInhalant dependenceInhalant induced mania

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Addiction Medicine
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Inhalant abuse is prevalent in children and adolescents presenting to de-addiction services.
  • High rates of psychiatric morbidity are observed in inhalant users, but direct causality is often unclear.

Observation:

  • A case study of a 17-year-old male presenting with manic symptoms.
  • The onset of manic symptoms demonstrated a temporal correlation with inhalant use.

Findings:

  • The patient's manic symptoms were potentially linked to inhalant abuse.
  • Successful treatment was achieved with antipsychotic medications, leading to sustained recovery.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering inhalant abuse in young patients with acute psychiatric symptoms.
  • Suggests a need for increased clinical suspicion for substance abuse in adolescent psychiatric presentations.
  • Emphasizes the role of timely intervention and appropriate pharmacotherapy in managing substance-induced psychiatric disorders.