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Updated: Feb 23, 2026

Digital Hybrid Model Preparation for Virtual Planning of Reconstructive Dentoalveolar Surgical Procedures
Published on: August 5, 2021
Use of CBCT Imaging, Open-Source Modeling Software, and Desktop Stereolithography 3D Printing to Duplicate a
Wei-Shao Lin1, Bryan T Harris1, Dean Morton2
1Associate Professor, Division of Prosthodontics, Department of Oral Health and Rehabilitation, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, Kentucky.
Abstract:
This article describes an alternative computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technique that uses cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, open-source 3-dimensional (3D) modeling software, and a desktop stereolithography (SLA) 3D printer to duplicate an existing complete removable dental prosthesis (CRDP). Intended to offer a proof of concept, this proposed technique provides dental clinicians who have access to a CBCT imaging unit and a desktop SLA 3D printer an option to manufacture a duplicated prosthesis in-office. The 3D model of the CRDP can be preserved indefinitely, and the CAD/CAM process makes it possible to manufacture the CRDP multiple times with ease, when necessary. Different materials can be selected for the SLA 3D printer, and the duplicated prosthesis could be used for a variety of clinical and laboratory indications, such as a custom tray, a trial prosthesis, a reference record for a definitive prosthesis in laboratory procedures, or a radiographic template. Clinicians should select and use 3D software, printers, and materials with proper biocompatibility and classification and clearance from respective medical device regulatory bodies (such as US Food & Drug Administration) in different intended applications.

