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Countercurrent staged diafiltration for formulation of high value proteins
Anirudh M K Nambiar1, Ying Li1, Andrew L Zydney1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania.
This study explored continuous protein formulation using countercurrent staged diafiltration. The method effectively reduces buffer requirements and pump passes in biomanufacturing.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Chemical Engineering
- Bioprocessing
Background:
- Continuous biomanufacturing aims to integrate bioreactors and chromatography.
- Protein formulation is a critical downstream processing step.
- Reducing buffer consumption is essential for cost-effective bioprocessing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a countercurrent staged diafiltration process for continuous protein formulation.
- To assess the feasibility of reducing buffer requirements using this method.
- To model product yield, impurity removal, and buffer needs.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a polyclonal immunoglobulin (IgG) model system.
- Employed Cadence™ Inline Concentrators for experiments.
- Developed mathematical models for yield, purity, and buffer usage based on stage parameters.
Main Results:
- Experimental data from a two-stage system closely matched model predictions.
- Countercurrent staging significantly impacts buffer exchange efficiency and volume.
- The process demonstrated potential for reduced buffer consumption per unit of product.
Conclusions:
- Countercurrent staged diafiltration is a feasible method for continuous protein formulation.
- This approach offers substantial reductions in buffer requirements.
- The process can decrease the number of pump passes in biomanufacturing workflows.
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