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Activity during Learning and the Nonlinear Differentiation of Experience
Yuri I Alexandrov1, Andrei K Krylov2, Karina R Arutyunova2
1Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, and Department of Psychology, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia.
This study explores how individual activity and perception-action cycles shape experience. Computer modeling reveals nonlinear dynamics in how we learn and develop consciousness and emotion.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Neuroscience
- Computational Modeling
Background:
- Traditional views emphasize stimulus-reaction and machine metaphors.
- Walter Freeman highlighted individual activity and intentionality.
- Neuroscience links behavior to specialized neural activity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To model the nonlinear dynamics of experience.
- To understand the perception-action cycle as a behavioral continuum.
- To explore how active learning differentiates individual experience.
Main Methods:
- Computer modeling of perception-action cycles.
- Analysis of neuroscientific research on behaviorally specialized neurons.
- Examination of active learning's role in neural differentiation.
Main Results:
- Perception-action cycles generate nonlinear dynamics of experience.
- Active learning drives differentiation of individual experience through neural specialization.
- Consciousness and emotion emerge as dynamic characteristics at different differentiation levels.
Conclusions:
- Individual experience is a nonlinear, multi-level process.
- Consciousness and emotion are dynamic features of systemic differentiation.
- This work moves beyond stimulus-reaction models to dynamic experience.
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