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Uptake of the Congenital Muscular Torticollis Clinical Practice Guideline Into Pediatric Practice
Sandra L Kaplan1, Robin L Dole, Joseph Schreiber
1Department of Rehabilitation and Movement Science (Dr Kaplan), Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey; School of Human Service Professions (Dr Dole), Institute for Physical Therapy Education, Widener University, Chester, Pennsylvania; Chatham University (Dr Schreiber), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Insights
Pediatric physical therapists improved congenital muscular torticollis clinical practice guideline (CMT-CPG) implementation after its publication. While knowledge brokering occurred, its effectiveness was often minimal, highlighting areas for future guideline development.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Physical Therapy
- Clinical Practice Guidelines
- Knowledge Translation
Background:
- Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) is a common condition in infants.
- Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) aim to standardize care and improve outcomes.
- Effective implementation of CPGs requires understanding therapist experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the implementation of the congenital muscular torticollis clinical practice guideline (CMT-CPG) by pediatric physical therapists (PTs).
- To identify successes and challenges in knowledge-brokering activities related to the CMT-CPG.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was administered to pediatric PTs with experience in CMT.
- Survey data analyzed implementation frequency of CMT-CPG recommendations.
- Differences in implementation were examined pre- and post-CMT-CPG publication.
Main Results:
- Guideline recommendation implementation significantly improved post-publication, with over 90% of respondents implementing most recommendations.
- The majority of surveyed PTs engaged in knowledge-brokering activities.
- Many PTs reported minimal effectiveness of their knowledge-brokering efforts.
Conclusions:
- The CMT-CPG has demonstrably influenced and improved clinical practice.
- PTs reported both successful and challenging aspects of translating guideline recommendations into practice.
- Insights gained from this study can inform the development of future CPGs and knowledge-brokering strategies.
Purpose:
This study describes survey responses about implementation of the congenital muscular torticollis clinical practice guideline (CMT-CPG) by pediatric physical therapists (PT) and successes and challenges with knowledge-brokering activities.
Methods:
An online survey was distributed to pediatric PTs who self-identified with practice experience with congenital muscular torticollis. Data were analyzed for implementation frequency of guideline recommendations and differences pre and postpublication of the CMT-CPG.
Results:
After publication, guideline recommendation implementation improved such that no recommendation was being implemented by less than 50% of respondents, and most were implemented by greater than 90%. The majority of respondents participated in knowledge brokering; however, many indicated minimal effectiveness of those activities.
Conclusions:
The CMT-CPG has successfully aided in changing practice. Participants identified areas of challenge and success in translating recommendations into practice and in knowledge brokering that may be helpful for the development of future CPGs.
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