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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Ultrasonographic Assessment During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Published on: October 24, 2020
Assessment and Resuscitation in Trauma Management
Stephen Gondek1, Mary E Schroeder1, Babak Sarani1
1Center for Trauma and Critical Care, George Washington University Hospital, 2150 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
The golden hour of trauma management emphasizes parallel processes and goal-oriented resuscitation. Early identification of critical injuries guides patient disposition, with specific salvage strategies for severe cases.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Trauma Surgery
Background:
- The golden hour is critical for acute injury management.
- Trauma resuscitation involves parallel processes beyond basic ABCs.
- Goal-oriented resuscitation with defined endpoints is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline efficient trauma resuscitation strategies.
- To emphasize early identification of life-threatening injuries.
- To discuss salvage options for critically injured patients.
Main Methods:
- Efficient trauma resuscitation protocols.
- Primary survey with parallel processes.
- Goal-oriented resuscitation with defined endpoints.
- Early identification of life-threatening injuries.
Main Results:
- Resuscitation should be goal-oriented with defined endpoints.
- Early injury identification is critical for patient disposition.
- Salvage strategies like aortic occlusion and thoracotomy benefit specific patient populations.
Conclusions:
- Efficient trauma resuscitation requires parallel processes and defined goals.
- Timely identification of critical injuries dictates patient management.
- Specific salvage techniques should be considered for profoundly unstable trauma patients.
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