Supporting Law Enforcement Personnel Working with Distressing Material Online

This study aimed to expand on previous research by gathering international data on key stressors impacting on computer forensic investigators who are exposed to child exploitation material (CEM) as part of their role. Semistructured interviews were conducted with five members of law enforcement (LE) working in this area, from five independent and internationally separated organizations. The results of these interviews were explored using thematic analysis. The three key themes identified were "stressors related to work investigating CEM online," "strategies for mediating stress related to investigating CEM online," and "training to investigate CEM online." Investigators of CEM online may experience stress from several sources, including but not limited to stress from exposure to the material. Other factors such as poor management, high workloads, and limited resources may also result in stress, and these stressors may be mediated to an extent. Recommendations for training, resources, psychological support, and management practices emerged from the research. Such strategies may reduce stress experienced by investigators in this role. This study furthers understanding by conducting an international examination of multiple centers. Identification of common themes and stressors identified by LE personnel in multiple countries can help in the development of international standards and guidelines in training and stress management.