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Medical student perceptions of an initial collaborative immersion experience.
Joseph B House1, Jacob Cedarbaum2, Fatema Haque2
1a Medical Student Education, Department of Emergency Medicine, Interprofessional Education , University of Michigan Medical School , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
The Initial Clinical Experience (ICE) course effectively introduces first-year medical students to interprofessional collaboration. This longitudinal, practice-based program enhances understanding of healthcare teams and professional roles.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Interprofessional Healthcare
- Curriculum Development
Background:
- Reviews emphasize the need for innovative, longitudinal clinical learning in interprofessional education (IPE).
- Existing IPE often focuses on student-to-student interaction rather than direct interprofessional collaboration.
- There is a demand for educational models that foster early exposure to collaborative practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development and early outcomes of the Initial Clinical Experience (ICE) course.
- To evaluate the impact of a longitudinal, practice-based course on first-year medical students' understanding of interprofessional collaboration.
- To assess the course's contribution to students' comprehension of healthcare systems and professional roles.
Main Methods:
- Development of the ICE, a longitudinal practice-based course for first-year medical students.
- Students attended 14 sessions across 18 clinical sites, interacting with professionals from 17 disciplines.
- Data collected from 81 end-of-course evaluations and narrative comments from 167 students (2015-2016).
Main Results:
- 86% of students agreed ICE improved understanding of healthcare teams and professional roles.
- 84% reported improved understanding of healthcare systems.
- 65% felt their ability to work on interprofessional teams improved, with 61% noting improved communication skills.
Conclusions:
- The ICE course effectively introduces medical students to interprofessional collaboration and healthcare systems.
- Clinical immersion in ICE enhances understanding of professional roles and fosters respect among future healthcare professionals.
- ICE serves as a potential template for other institutions seeking to implement longitudinal, authentic clinical experiences.
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