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ABLE: An Activity-Based Level Set Segmentation Algorithm for Two-Photon Calcium Imaging Data.

Stephanie Reynolds1,2, Therese Abrahamsson3, Renaud Schuck2,4

  • 1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.

Eneuro
|November 1, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces ABLE, an algorithm for cell detection in two-photon calcium imaging. It effectively demixes overlapping cells and identifies diverse cell types without prior information, achieving a 67.5% success rate on mouse datasets.

Keywords:
active contourcalcium imagingfluorescence microscopylevel set methodsegmentation

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Computational Biology
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Two-photon calcium imaging is crucial for monitoring neural activity.
  • Accurate cell detection is essential for analyzing imaging data.
  • Overlapping cells and diverse cellular properties pose significant challenges in cell identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and present a novel algorithm for robust cell detection in two-photon calcium imaging data.
  • To address the challenge of demixing overlapping cells.
  • To create a flexible framework capable of identifying cells with varied morphologies and activity patterns.

Main Methods:

  • A coupled active contours model guided by a model-based cost function.
  • Independent contour evolution with coupled behavior for overlapping regions.
  • No prior information on cell morphology or temporal activity is incorporated.

Main Results:

  • The algorithm successfully demixes overlapping cells in real imaging data.
  • Demonstrated performance on challenging in vitro mouse datasets with synchronously spiking cells.
  • Achieved a 67.5% success rate on a manually labeled in vivo mouse dataset.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed algorithm, ABLE, offers a flexible and effective solution for cell detection in two-photon calcium imaging.
  • Its ability to handle overlapping cells and diverse cell properties makes it valuable for neuroscience research.
  • ABLE demonstrates significant potential for advancing the analysis of neural activity.