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Carcinoid Valve Disease: A Case Report and Review.
Daniel Heikali1, Nelson Chang2, Ramin Tabibiazar3
1Department of Internal Medicine, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electonic correspondence: dheikali@mednet.ucla.edu.
Carcinoid valve disease often leads to poor outcomes. This case details successful valve-in-valve implantation after prosthetic valve degeneration in a patient with carcinoid syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Oncology
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Carcinoid syndrome can cause carcinoid valve disease, leading to unfavorable prognoses.
- Valvular dysfunction is a serious complication in patients with carcinoid syndrome.
Observation:
- A patient with carcinoid valve disease experienced prosthetic valve degeneration after initial valve replacement surgery.
- This necessitated a subsequent percutaneous valve implantation using a valve-in-valve technique.
Findings:
- The case highlights the challenges in managing carcinoid valve disease, particularly prosthetic valve degeneration.
- Successful valve-in-valve percutaneous implantation offers a viable treatment option for complex cases.
Implications:
- This approach may improve outcomes for patients with carcinoid valve disease and prior valve surgery.
- Further research into long-term outcomes of valve-in-valve procedures in this population is warranted.
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