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Students' perspectives of using the hub and spoke model to support and develop learning in practice
Laura Millar1, Margaret Conlon2, Deborah McGirr3
1Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, Scotland.
The hub and spoke model enhances nursing students' practice learning by offering diverse experiences that improve understanding of community health and person-centred care. This approach helps students connect theory to practice and grasp the wider patient healthcare journey.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Healthcare Practice Learning
- Pedagogy in Health Sciences
Background:
- The hub and spoke model, integrating a base placement (hub) with supplementary activities (spokes), has been used in undergraduate nursing programs since 2011.
- This model is recognized for its potential to enrich practical learning experiences for nursing students.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the specific attributes of the hub and spoke model that facilitate nursing students' learning.
- To assess how this model enhances students' comprehension of person-centred care.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods study involving undergraduate nursing students from child and mental health fields.
- Data collection utilized questionnaires and three focus groups to gather comprehensive insights.
Main Results:
- Questionnaire data from 24 students showed spoke activities improved understanding of community issues and learning competencies.
- Focus groups with 27 students revealed key themes: value for learning, making connections, and understanding organizational systems.
Conclusions:
- The hub and spoke model positively impacts nursing students' practice learning.
- Students valued the varied placement experience, gaining insights into the broader patient journey and community influences on health.
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