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Parental Refusal of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: Multisite Study
Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to explore reasons why parents may refuse administration of the human papillomavirus vaccine to their children. The data from this multisite study will contribute to our understanding of why parents may refuse administration of the vaccine.
Methods:
This mixed-methods study took place in several pediatric settings after a pilot study was completed. After a health visit in which the vaccine was refused, a survey was provided to the parent in a private room. The survey was kept confidential and anonymous.
Results:
There were 72 surveys completed. Demographic data were reported. Data were analyzed for descriptive statistics, and themes were extracted. Overall, 58% of parents refused the vaccine because it was too new, and 50% believed the vaccine required more research.
Discussion:
The data from this study correlated with the pilot study regarding parental perceptions of the vaccine; however, it appears that with new public campaigns and education, parents' perceptions are improving. Nurse practitioners are in an excellent position to clarify information about human papillomavirus vaccination.
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