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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 18, 2026

Estimation of Contact Regions Between Hands and Objects During Human Multi-Digit Grasping

Estimation of Contact Regions Between Hands and Objects During Human Multi-Digit Grasping

Published on: April 21, 2023

Effects of grasp compatibility on long-term memory for objects.

Ivonne Canits¹, Diane Pecher¹, René Zeelenberg¹

¹Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Acta Psychologica

|November 21, 2017

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Motor actions during object categorization do not enhance long-term memory. Studies show faster responses when object grasp matches action, but no memory improvement for compatible actions.

Keywords:

Conceptual memory Grasp compatibility Grounded cognition Long-term memory Motor affordances

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Memory Research

Background:

Previous research indicates motor actions are potentiated during the conceptual processing of manipulable objects.
The role of these motor actions in long-term memory formation remains an open question.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate whether motor actions, specifically grasp affordances, influence long-term memory for objects.
To determine if action-memory links extend to recall and recognition tasks.

Main Methods:

Four experiments were conducted where participants categorized objects based on grasp affordances (power vs. precision).
Object categorization involved physically grasping cylinders with a compatible or incompatible grasp type.
Subsequent memory tests included free recall and recognition of object details.

Main Results:

Reaction times were faster when the object's grasp affordance matched the executed grasp response, indicating action compatibility effects.
However, no significant differences in free recall or recognition memory were found based on grasp affordance compatibility.
Memory performance for object pictures and names was not enhanced by congruent motor actions.

Conclusions:

The findings do not support the hypothesis that motor actions involved in object interaction are crucial for long-term memory consolidation.
Motor actions during object perception may primarily affect immediate processing rather than enduring memory traces.
Further research is needed to explore the precise relationship between action, perception, and memory encoding.