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The intersection of physician wellbeing and clinical application of diabetes guidelines
Dean A Seehusen1, Justin Deavers1, Arch G Mainous2
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, GA, USA.
Objectives:
Prediabetes (preDM) and diabetes are complex conditions that place significant strain on medical providers. This can have a negative impact on providers' wellbeing and could impact clinical decisions. We investigated the interplay of caring for patients with prediabetes, physician mental wellbeing, and clinical care.
Methods:
Using the theory of planned behavior, we conducted a secondary analysis to evaluate physicians' self-reported provision of care to patients with preDM. We evaluated the effect of mental wellbeing and perceived barriers to caring for patients with preDM.
Results:
Among 1015 academic physicians, a greater perception of barriers to care and a higher percentage of patients seen with preDM were both significantly associated with a less positive physician state of mind. Physician state of mind was not associated with self-reported clinical behavior. Physician perception of patient barriers has a positive correlation with their likelihood of prescribing metformin for preDM.
Conclusions:
Caring for a larger proportion of patients with preDM is associated with worse mental wellbeing. Physician attitudes and subjective norms may predict adherence to guidelines, while physician attitudes and wellbeing affect self-reported prescribing behavior.
Practice Implications:
Future research should evaluate ways to lessen the psychological burden of caring for patients with diabetes and preDM.
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