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Updated: Feb 15, 2026

VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation
Published on: March 25, 2011
Children begin with the same start-up software, but their software updates are cultural
Jennifer M Clegg1, Kathleen H Corriveau1
1Boston University School of Education,Boston,MA 02215.jclegg@bu.edukcorriv@bu.eduwww.jennifermclegg.comwww.bu.edu/learninglab.
Children's cognitive development is influenced by cultural "software updates." Incorporating sociocultural factors is key for creating artificial intelligence that learns and thinks like humans.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Developmental Psychology
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Human cognitive abilities develop through a complex interplay of innate predispositions and environmental influences.
- Current models of artificial intelligence (AI) development, such as those discussed by Lake et al., often overlook the significant impact of sociocultural factors on learning.
- Understanding the developmental trajectory of human cognition is crucial for advancing AI research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a theoretical framework where early cognitive development is shaped by culturally specific "software updates."
- To highlight the omission of sociocultural inputs in current AI development discussions.
- To advocate for the integration of sociocultural perspectives to enhance AI's capacity for human-like learning and thinking.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical analysis and synthesis of existing research in developmental psychology and cognitive science.
- Comparative analysis of human cognitive development and current AI learning models.
- Conceptual integration of sociocultural theory into AI development paradigms.
Main Results:
- Children's core cognitive abilities are proposed to be dynamically shaped by culturally dependent learning processes, analogous to software updates.
- The absence of sociocultural input in AI development discussions represents a significant gap in achieving human-like machine intelligence.
- Integrating these sociocultural elements is posited to be a critical step towards developing more sophisticated and adaptable AI.
Conclusions:
- Sociocultural factors play a fundamental role in shaping early cognitive development.
- Future AI research should explicitly incorporate the influence of cultural context to foster more human-like learning capabilities.
- A comprehensive understanding of human development, including its cultural dimensions, is essential for the advancement of artificial intelligence.
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