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Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Principles of Rodent Surgery for the New Surgeon
Published on: January 6, 2011
The Very Experienced Time-honoUred Surgeons (VETUS) project
Luca Bertolaccini1, Piergiorgio Solli1, Roberto Crisci2
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Maggiore Teaching Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Senior surgeons can effectively perform video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy through a structured self-assessment training program. This approach supports quality and standardization of VATS lobectomy nationwide.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Surgical Education
Background:
- Senior surgeons trained before the video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy era possess extensive thoracotomy experience.
- Their training background differs from younger surgeons, yet performance in VATS lobectomy is not negatively impacted.
- Limited data exist on the learning curve and performance improvement of senior surgeons in VATS lobectomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the learning curve and performance trends of senior surgeons undertaking VATS lobectomy.
- To introduce a structured self-assessment training approach for senior surgeons in VATS lobectomy.
- To support the quality and standardization of VATS lobectomy procedures nationally.
Main Methods:
- The Very Experienced Time-honoUred Surgeons (VETUS) project utilizes a 1-year self-assessment training program for senior surgeons.
- Surgeons anonymously evaluate their performance at set intervals.
- Key performance indicators include VATS lobectomy indication selection, port number, utility incision length, hilar dissection time, and VATS vs. open procedure ratio.
Main Results:
- The VETUS project provides a unique self-assessment framework for experienced surgeons.
- Data from this self-assessment will define a systematic training pathway for VATS lobectomy.
- The study aims to establish a method for evaluating and improving senior surgeon performance in VATS lobectomy.
Conclusions:
- A structured, anonymous self-assessment program can facilitate senior surgeons' adoption of VATS lobectomy.
- This approach offers a novel training modality outside traditional methods.
- The VETUS project has the potential to enhance the quality and standardization of VATS lobectomy across the country.
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