Parametric Reshaping of Portrait Images for Weight-change
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
|March 15, 2018
Summary
This study introduces a simple 3D face reshaping technique for altering facial appearance in portraits. The method realistically thins or fattens faces while preserving likeness, offering consistent editing without artifacts.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Image Processing
- Computer Graphics
Background:
- Digital image manipulation is prevalent.
- Facial appearance editing requires sophisticated techniques to maintain realism.
- Existing methods may produce artifacts or lack global consistency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an easy-to-use parametric method for thinning or fattening faces in single portrait images.
- To ensure the edited face maintains high similarity to the original image.
- To achieve globally consistent editing effects without noticeable artifacts.
Main Methods:
- 3D face reconstruction from a single image using a morphable model.
- Calculation of new feature point positions based on linear regression and user-set weight-change parameters.
- Application of Laplacian deformation for non-feature points in the 3D model.
- Image retargeting using mesh parametrization for seamless blending with the background.
Main Results:
- The proposed method enables parametric control over facial thinning and fattening.
- Globally consistent face reshaping is achieved with minimal artifacts.
- Seamless integration of the edited face into the original image background.
- Experimental validation and user studies confirm the algorithm's effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- The presented parametric image retouching method offers an effective solution for realistic facial appearance editing.
- The approach successfully balances user control with the preservation of facial identity and image integrity.
- This technique has potential applications in portrait editing and digital media.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Weighted Mean
6.5K
While taking the arithmetic, geometric, or harmonic mean of a sample data set, equal importance is assigned to all the data points. However, all the values may not always be equally important in some data sets. An intrinsic bias might make it more important to give more weightage to specific values over others.
For example, consider the number of goals scored in the matches of a tournament. While computing the average number of goals scored in the tournament, it may be more important to...
For example, consider the number of goals scored in the matches of a tournament. While computing the average number of goals scored in the tournament, it may be more important to...
6.5K
Atomic Weight
14.1K
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10-24 grams. Scientists arbitrarily define this amount of mass as one atomic mass unit (amu) or one Dalton. Electrons are much smaller in mass than protons, weighing only 9.11 × 10-28 grams, or about 1/1800 of an atomic mass unit. As a result, they do not contribute much to an element's overall atomic mass. This means that, when considering atomic mass, it is customary to ignore the mass of any electrons and...
14.1K
Mass and Weight
15.4K
Mass and weight are often used interchangeably in everyday conversation. For example, medical records often show our weight in kilograms, but never in the correct units of newtons. In physics, however, there is an important distinction. Weight is the pull of the Earth on an object. It depends on the distance from the center of the Earth. Weight dramatically varies if we leave the Earth's surface, unlike mass, which does not vary with location. On the Moon, for example, the...
15.4K
Apparent Weight
9.9K
True weight is the measure of the gravitational force acting on an object. However, if the object accelerates, its measured weight is different from its true weight. Similar observations can be made when the object is submerged in water. An object's weight in water is its apparent weight, which is equal to the difference between its true weight and the buoyant forces.
Consider a person standing on a bathroom scale inside an elevator. If the scale is accurate at rest, its reading equals the...
Consider a person standing on a bathroom scale inside an elevator. If the scale is accurate at rest, its reading equals the...
9.9K
Global Climate Change
29.0K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
29.0K
Rates of Change
134
The rate of change is a central concept in mathematics that quantifies how one variable varies in response to another. It serves as a foundational tool in modeling dynamic systems across disciplines such as physics, biology, economics, and engineering. Understanding both average and instantaneous rates of change enables the analysis of behavior in functions that describe real-world phenomena.Average Rate of ChangeFor a function f(x) defined over an interval [x1,x2], the average rate of change...
134


