Nanoparticles used in dentistry: A review.

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Materials Science
• Nanotechnology

Background:

• Nanotechnology offers precise control over atoms and molecules, enabling novel applications in medicine.
• Nano dentistry leverages these capabilities for dental innovations, diagnostics, and treatments.
• Selection of nanoparticles involves evaluating their chemical, physical, and biological properties.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the applications of widely used nanoparticles in the field of dentistry.
• To highlight the role of nanostructures in dental innovations and diagnostics.
• To summarize the use of nanoparticles in oral disease prevention and treatment.

Main Methods:

• Review of current literature on nanotechnology applications in dentistry.
• Analysis of nanoparticle properties relevant to dental applications.
• Categorization of nanoparticles based on their use in dental care.

Main Results:

• Nanoparticles are employed in preventive drugs, prostheses, and dental implants.
• Nanomaterials facilitate targeted drug delivery for oral diseases, including oral cancer.
• Nanotechnology significantly contributes to maintaining and improving oral healthcare standards.

Conclusions:

• Nanoparticles offer significant advancements in dental diagnostics and therapeutics.
• Nano dentistry is a rapidly evolving field with broad applications in oral health.
• The integration of nanotechnology promises enhanced efficacy in preventing and treating oral conditions.