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Preparation of Whole Bone Marrow for Mass Cytometry Analysis of Neutrophil-lineage Cells
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Aptamer-facilitated mass cytometry.

Gleb G Mironov1, Alexandre Bouzekri2, Jessica Watson2

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, K1N 6N5, Canada.

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
|March 21, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Biotinylated aptamers can be used with mass cytometry for cell analysis, matching antibody performance. This technique offers high channel counts and low noise for precise cell characterization.

Keywords:
AptamersFlow cytometryMass cytometryPTK7

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Mass cytometry is an advanced cell analysis method using elemental tags instead of fluorophores.
  • It offers advantages like high channel capacity (up to 100) and reduced background noise.
  • Traditional methods often require compensation, which mass cytometry negates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of biotinylated aptamers for cell characterization using mass cytometry.
  • To compare aptamer-based detection with conventional antibody-based methods.
  • To demonstrate aptamers as a viable alternative for mass cytometry applications.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a biotinylated aptamer targeting the human PTK7 receptor.
  • Employed metal-labeled neutravidin for aptamer detection.
  • Analyzed human acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PTK7 positive) and human Burkitt's lymphoma (PTK7 negative) cells.
  • Mass cytometry involved cell ionization in inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MS) analysis.

Main Results:

  • Biotinylated aptamers successfully identified PTK7 receptor expression on target cells.
  • The aptamer-based method demonstrated comparable performance to commercially available antibodies.
  • Proof-of-principle experiments confirmed the utility of aptamers in mass cytometry.

Conclusions:

  • Biotinylated aptamers are effective tools for mass cytometry analysis.
  • This approach provides a robust alternative to antibodies for cell biomarker detection.
  • The findings support the broader application of aptamers in high-dimensional single-cell analysis.