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An outbreak of group A streptococcal skin infection: control by source isolation and teicoplanin therapy
Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases
|January 1, 1987
Abstract:
Streptococcus pyogenes is a potential cause of serious infections in plastic surgery and burns units. We report an outbreak of this organism in one such unit, which was successfully managed by closing the ward, and treating infected patients with a new antibiotic, teicoplanin.
Insights
Streptococcus pyogenes outbreaks can cause severe infections in surgical units. This study details a successful management strategy using ward closure and the antibiotic teicoplanin.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Medical Microbiology
- Hospital Epidemiology
Background:
- Streptococcus pyogenes is a significant pathogen.
- It poses a risk for serious infections in healthcare settings, particularly in plastic surgery and burns units.
- Outbreaks require effective control measures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report an outbreak of Streptococcus pyogenes in a specialized surgical unit.
- To describe the management strategy employed during the outbreak.
- To evaluate the efficacy of teicoplanin in treating infections caused by this organism.
Main Methods:
- The study involved identifying and isolating Streptococcus pyogenes.
- Management included ward closure to contain the spread.
- Infected patients were treated with the antibiotic teicoplanin.
Main Results:
- The outbreak of Streptococcus pyogenes was successfully contained.
- Treatment with teicoplanin proved effective in managing the infections.
- No further spread of the organism was observed after implementing control measures.
Conclusions:
- Streptococcus pyogenes outbreaks in surgical units can be effectively managed.
- A combination of infection control measures, including ward closure and appropriate antibiotic therapy (teicoplanin), is crucial.
- Prompt and decisive action is key to controlling such outbreaks.