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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Harmonic Nanoparticles for Regenerative Research
Published on: May 1, 2014
Multiphoton excitation and high-harmonics generation in topological insulator
H K Avetissian1, A K Avetissian1, B R Avchyan1
1Centre of Strong Fields Physics, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manukian, Yerevan 0025, Armenia.
None:
Multiphoton interaction of coherent electromagnetic radiation with 2D metallic carriers confined on the surface of the 3D topological insulator is considered. A microscopic theory describing the nonlinear interaction of a strong wave and metallic carriers with many-body Coulomb interaction is developed. The set of integrodifferential equations for the interband polarization and carrier occupation distribution is solved numerically. Multiphoton excitation of Fermi-Dirac sea of 2D massless carriers is considered for a THz pump wave. It is shown that in the moderately strong pump wave field along with multiphoton interband/intraband transitions the intense radiation of high harmonics takes place.
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