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Building Capacity for a Global Genome Editing Observatory: Conceptual Challenges
J Benjamin Hurlbut1, Sheila Jasanoff2, Krishanu Saha3
1Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA; Note: The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not represent the official policies or positions of the organizations with which they are affiliated. Author affiliations are as of April, 2017.
Global genome editing discussions require new international infrastructure. We propose a global observatory for interdisciplinary reflection on genome editing technologies and ethics.
Area of Science:
- Genetics and Genomics
- Bioethics
- International Policy
Background:
- Genome editing technologies (e.g., CRISPR-Cas9) present complex ethical and societal challenges.
- Current international frameworks for genome editing discourse are insufficient.
- There is a growing need for coordinated global dialogue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for the establishment of a new global infrastructure for genome editing.
- To propose a global observatory as a central hub for international reflection.
- To initiate a two-part series on global governance of genome editing.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework development.
- Literature review on international scientific governance.
- Analysis of current ethical and policy debates in genome editing.
Main Results:
- Identified critical gaps in global genome editing communication and policy.
- Outlined the potential functions and benefits of a global observatory.
- Established the necessity for an interdisciplinary and international approach.
Conclusions:
- A dedicated global observatory is essential for informed genome editing policy.
- Such an observatory would foster international collaboration and ethical deliberation.
- This article serves as a foundational proposal for future action.
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