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A Correlation Driven Approach with Edge Services for Predictive Industrial Maintenance.

Meiling Zhu1,2,3, Chen Liu4,5

  • 1School of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China. meilingzhu2006@126.com.

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Summary
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This study introduces a new method for predictive industrial maintenance by predicting fault propagation using sensor correlations. This approach enhances maintenance scheduling and minimizes unexpected device failures.

Keywords:
edge computingevent correlationsproactive data servicesensor dataservice hyperlink

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Area of Science:

  • Industrial Engineering
  • Computer Science
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Current predictive maintenance models rely on build-time data, failing to account for fault propagation.
  • Sensor and device anomalies can spread through hidden correlations, impacting maintenance effectiveness.
  • Predicting this propagation is challenging due to multiple potential pathways and uncertainty.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a predictive industrial maintenance approach that accounts for anomaly/fault propagation.
  • To leverage sensor correlations for more accurate fault prediction and proactive maintenance scheduling.
  • To address the uncertainty in anomaly/fault propagation pathways.

Main Methods:

  • Proposes a correlation-based event routing approach, building on previous work.
  • Maps physical sensors to proactive data services, encapsulating anomalies/faults as events.
  • Utilizes a service hyperlink model to represent correlations and maps propagation to event routing.
  • Develops a heuristic algorithm for routing events among services based on service hyperlinks.

Main Results:

  • The proposed correlation-based event routing approach demonstrates high performance.
  • Achieved 100% precision in predicting anomaly/fault propagation.
  • Reached a maximum recall of 88.89% in the experiments.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method effectively predicts anomaly/fault propagation by considering sensor correlations.
  • This approach enhances predictive industrial maintenance by enabling proactive scheduling and minimizing unexpected failures.
  • The event routing strategy offers a robust solution for managing fault propagation uncertainty.