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[Schizotypal traits and verbal creativity].

Nikolett Fejes1, Sándor Rózsa2, Anita Must3

  • 1Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Pszichológiai Intézet, Szeged.

Ideggyogyaszati Szemle
|June 12, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found no direct link between schizotypal traits and verbal creativity in healthy adults. However, personality traits like self-directedness and reward dependence did predict creativity levels.

Keywords:
personality inventorschizotypal traitsschizotypy

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Personality Studies

Background:

  • The link between schizophrenia and creativity has long been theorized.
  • Systematic research into schizotypy and creativity is a more recent development.
  • Understanding subclinical forms of these conditions is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between schizotypal and non-schizotypal personality traits and verbal creativity.
  • To examine the correspondence between two schizotypy inventories: the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE) and the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).
  • To explore these connections within a non-clinical sample.

Main Methods:

  • 57 healthy adults participated in the study.
  • Participants completed the O-LIFE and TCI to assess personality traits.
  • Verbal creativity was measured using the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking.
  • Correlational and regression analyses were employed to examine associations.

Main Results:

  • Low self-directedness showed a significant correlation with O-LIFE schizotypy rates (r=-.730, p<.01).
  • No significant direct connection was found between schizotypal traits and verbal creativity.
  • Self-directedness and Reward-dependence subscales of the TCI significantly predicted verbal creativity levels (Self-directedness: b=.330, p=.015; Reward-dependence: b=-.260, p=.049).

Conclusions:

  • Personality measures beyond schizotypal traits may be important for understanding verbal creativity.
  • Low self-directedness is associated with higher schizotypy scores on the O-LIFE.
  • Larger sample sizes, including clinical populations, are recommended for future research on inventory validity and broader generalizability.