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Octacyanometallate qubit candidates.

Tyler J Pearson1, Daniel W Laorenza, Matthew D Krzyaniak

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Technological Institute, 2145 N. Sheridan Rd., Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, USA. danna.freedman@northwestern.edu.

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Octacyanometallate complexes exhibit long spin-lattice relaxation times at low temperatures. Spin-orbit coupling influences these dynamics, offering a way to tune relaxation rates in molybdenum and tungsten compounds.

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Area of Science:

  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Solid State Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Background:

  • Octacyanometallates are coordination complexes with interesting magnetic properties.
  • Spin dynamics are crucial for understanding magnetic materials and quantum computing applications.
  • Spin-lattice relaxation describes the rate at which a spin system returns to thermal equilibrium.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the temperature dependence of spin dynamics in octacyanometallates.
  • To determine the spin-lattice relaxation times for [Mo(CN)8]3- and [W(CN)8]3- complexes.
  • To explore the role of spin-orbit coupling in modulating spin relaxation processes.

Main Methods:

  • Temperature-dependent measurements of spin dynamics.
  • Analysis of spin-lattice relaxation times at low temperatures (5 K).
  • Theoretical probing of factors influencing spin relaxation, including spin-orbit coupling.

Main Results:

  • Observed remarkably long spin-lattice relaxation times at 5 K: 1.05 s for [Mo(CN)8]3- and 0.63 s for [W(CN)8]3-.
  • Identified key factors contributing to spin relaxation in these systems.
  • Demonstrated that spin-orbit coupling can be utilized to tune vibrationally mediated spin-lattice relaxation.

Conclusions:

  • Octacyanometallates possess long spin coherence times, making them promising for magnetic applications.
  • Spin-orbit coupling is a significant parameter for controlling spin relaxation in these complexes.
  • Vibrationally mediated relaxation pathways can be effectively tuned via spin-orbit coupling.