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Published on: June 21, 2010
Missed Nursing Care as a Quality Indicator During Transition to a Dedicated Education Unit Model
Cynthia Jones1, Sherry Chesak, Diane Forsyth
1About the Authors Cynthia Jones, DNP, RN, is an assistant professor of nursing, Winona State University, Winona, Minnesota. Sherry Chesak, PhD, RN, is program director, Nursing Academic Affairs, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. Diane Forsyth, PhD, RN, is a professor of nursing, and Sonja Meiers, PhD, RN, is director and professor, Graduate Programs in Nursing, Winona State University. For more information, write to Dr. Jones at cjones@winona.edu.
The dedicated education unit (DEU) model maintained quality of care compared to the traditional model. This study uniquely used missed nursing care to assess the DEU transition, finding quality was preserved.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
- Clinical Nursing Practice
Background:
- The dedicated education unit (DEU) model represents an innovative approach to clinical nursing education.
- Traditional clinical models are widely used but may not fully optimize the learning environment or patient care.
- Missed nursing care is a recognized indicator of potential impacts on patient outcomes and care quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the quality of care under the dedicated education unit (DEU) clinical model versus the traditional clinical model.
- To evaluate the DEU model's impact on patient care using missed nursing care as a primary quality indicator.
- To assess the feasibility and initial outcomes of transitioning to a DEU model.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental pilot study design was employed.
- The study involved a partnership between a university and an academic medical center.
- Missed nursing care was measured to assess quality during the transition to the DEU model.
Main Results:
- Evidence suggests that the quality of patient care was maintained during the implementation of the DEU model.
- The study demonstrated the utility of missed nursing care as a quality indicator in evaluating clinical model transitions.
- No significant negative impact on quality of care was observed during the DEU implementation phase.
Conclusions:
- The dedicated education unit (DEU) clinical model appears to be a viable alternative to traditional models, maintaining quality of care.
- Utilizing missed nursing care provides valuable insights into the quality implications of educational model changes.
- Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and broader implementation of the DEU model.
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