Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

908
Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
908
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

3.0K
The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
3.0K
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

824
The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
824
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

3.6K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
3.6K
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic01:26

Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic

5.7K
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
5.7K
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

885
Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
885

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

CHARACTERIZING INTRAOCULAR LENS POSITION, STABILITY, AND IRIS MOBILITY IN EYES THAT HAVE UNDERGONE SUTURELESS INTRASCLERAL HAPTIC FIXATION.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same author

Syphilis Uveitis: A Case of Occam's Razor, Hickam's Dictum, and Crabtree's Bludgeon.

Cureus·2025
Same author

Bilateral Endogenous <i>Nocardia</i> Endophthalmitis: A Case Report.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina·2025
Same author

Cell-free DNA from Aqueous and Dilute Vitreous Improves Detection of Vitreoretinal Lymphoma.

Ophthalmology. Retina·2024
Same author

Scleritis and episcleritis in patients with idiopathic small fiber neuropathy.

American journal of ophthalmology case reports·2024
Same author

Malignancy Risk Associated With the Use of Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy in the Management of Noninfectious Uveitis.

American journal of ophthalmology·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 7, 2026

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction
04:25

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction

Published on: February 24, 2014

46.6K

BILATERAL ENDOGENOUS ENDOPHTHALMITIS FROM STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE.

Daniel A Brill1, Nathan D Farley, Desiree C Albert

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.

Retinal Cases & Brief Reports
|July 12, 2018
PubMed
Summary

This case report details a severe bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this sight-threatening infection and associated systemic conditions.

More Related Videos

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae by Latex Agglutination
09:11

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae by Latex Agglutination

Published on: September 25, 2014

22.6K
Characterization of Inflammatory Responses During Intranasal Colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae
09:12

Characterization of Inflammatory Responses During Intranasal Colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae

Published on: January 17, 2014

13.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 7, 2026

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction
04:25

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction

Published on: February 24, 2014

46.6K
Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae by Latex Agglutination
09:11

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae by Latex Agglutination

Published on: September 25, 2014

22.6K
Characterization of Inflammatory Responses During Intranasal Colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae
09:12

Characterization of Inflammatory Responses During Intranasal Colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae

Published on: January 17, 2014

13.2K

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Endogenous endophthalmitis is a rare but serious intraocular infection.
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common cause of bacterial meningitis and pneumonia, but less frequently associated with endogenous endophthalmitis.

Observation:

  • A 56-year-old male presented with acute bilateral blurred vision, floaters, fever, and hemodynamic instability.
  • The patient had a history of acute otitis externa and self-performed dental extractions, suggesting a potential source of infection.
  • Ocular examination revealed signs consistent with severe endophthalmitis, and vitreous cultures confirmed Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Findings:

  • The patient received a vitreous tap and intravitreal antibiotic injections.
  • Despite aggressive treatment, the patient experienced devastating sequelae, including vision loss to no light perception in one eye.
  • Blood cultures also identified Streptococcus pneumoniae, indicating systemic spread.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of early diagnosis and prompt management of endogenous endophthalmitis.
  • A high index of suspicion is necessary to identify potentially life-threatening underlying conditions such as sepsis, endocarditis, and osteomyelitis.
  • Interdisciplinary collaboration is vital for optimizing patient outcomes in complex cases of endogenous endophthalmitis.