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Multiparametric MR imaging of the Prostate: Interpretation Including Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System
Alessandro Furlan1, Amir A Borhani1, Antonio C Westphalen2
1Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Presbyterian Campus, Radiology Suite 200 East Wing, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
The Urologic Clinics of North America
|July 23, 2018
Summary
Multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) of the prostate simplifies complex imaging interpretation. This review covers Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System guidelines and advanced tools for standardized prostate cancer assessment.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Oncology
Background:
- Multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) of the prostate integrates anatomical and functional imaging.
- Increasing demand and complexity pose challenges for accurate interpretation.
- Standardized interpretation is crucial for effective prostate cancer diagnosis and management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the interpretation of pulse sequences recommended by Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.
- To review advanced quantitative imaging tools for prostate MRI.
- To explore future directions in prostate MRI analysis.
Main Methods:
- Review of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 guidelines.
- Discussion of specific mp-MRI pulse sequences.
- Overview of quantitative imaging techniques.
Main Results:
- Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) provides a framework for standardized interpretation.
- Advanced quantitative tools offer objective data beyond visual assessment.
- Current guidelines focus on specific sequences for optimal lesion detection.
Conclusions:
- Standardized interpretation of prostate mp-MRI is essential for clinical practice.
- Quantitative imaging holds promise for improving diagnostic accuracy.
- Future research should focus on refining techniques and validating new tools.
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