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    This study introduces a novel neurodynamic approach for complex-variable pseudoconvex optimization. The method efficiently solves constrained problems without penalty parameters, offering lower complexity and improved convergence.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optimization Theory
    • Computational Neuroscience
    • Applied Mathematics

    Background:

    • Complex-variable pseudoconvex optimization is crucial in science and engineering.
    • Existing neurodynamic methods often require penalty parameters and have higher complexity.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel neurodynamic approach for complex-variable pseudoconvex optimization with bound and linear equality constraints.
    • To develop a method with enhanced efficiency, lower complexity, and fewer assumptions than existing techniques.

    Main Methods:

    • A neurodynamic model incorporating an efficient penalty function is presented.
    • The penalty function ensures state boundedness and convergence to the feasible region.
    • Theoretical analysis demonstrates the convergence of the state to an optimal point.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed neural network operates without explicit penalty parameters.
    • The model exhibits lower complexity compared to existing neurodynamic approaches.
    • Assumptions like lower boundedness of the objective function are removed, broadening applicability.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed neurodynamic approach offers an efficient and simplified solution for complex-variable pseudoconvex optimization.
    • The method demonstrates robust convergence properties and wider applicability.
    • Numerical examples and a beamforming application validate the approach's effectiveness.