Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
Published on: January 17, 2011
Inpatient Pediatric Epistaxis: Management and Resource Utilization
Jonathan S Ni1, Jocelyn Kohn2, Jessica R Levi1,2
11 Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Pediatric epistaxis admissions incur significant charges despite rarely needing procedures or long hospital stays. Factors like admission source and household income influence costs, highlighting potential for improved resource use.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Healthcare
- Health Economics
- Medical Informatics
Background:
- Epistaxis (nosebleeds) is common in children but rarely requires hospitalization.
- Inpatient management of pediatric epistaxis is not well-studied due to its rarity.
Purpose of the Study:
- Analyze national trends in pediatric epistaxis inpatient treatment.
- Identify factors influencing total healthcare charges for these admissions.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the 2012 Kids' Inpatient Database (KID) for weighted discharges with epistaxis as the primary diagnosis.
- Collected data on demographics, comorbidities, treatments, and hospital burden.
- Employed linear regression to analyze cost-influencing factors.
Main Results:
- Analyzed 372 weighted discharges; mean age 9.68 years, 60% male.
- Common comorbidities included thrombocytopenia, von Willebrand disease, and chronic sinusitis.
- 56.7% of admissions did not undergo epistaxis control procedures; mean charges were $30,208.
- Longer length of stay, emergency department admission, and higher household income predicted increased charges.
- Midwest hospital region predicted decreased charges; procedures did not significantly impact cost.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric epistaxis hospitalizations often do not necessitate lengthy stays or procedural interventions.
- Substantial healthcare charges are associated with inpatient epistaxis treatment.
- Understanding cost drivers can optimize resource allocation and management strategies.
More Related Videos
03:37Evaluating the Effects of Different Polishing Methods on Color Stability of Dental Restorations in Pediatric Dentistry
Published on: June 6, 2025
07:39Co-culture of Glutamatergic Neurons and Pediatric High-Grade Glioma Cells Into Microfluidic Devices to Assess Electrical Interactions
Published on: November 17, 2021
Related Concept Videos
Epistaxis
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Short-distance Transport of Resources
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
Xylem and Transpiration-driven Transport of Resources
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism