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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Underwater Endoscopic Injection Sclerotherapy for Gastroesophageal Varices
Published on: August 1, 2025
[Intramural duodenal haematoma after endoscopic injection therapy of a bleeding ulcer]
Ditte Smed Iversen1, Stephen Cannon, Ole K Bonderup
1Dittiver@rm.dk.
Abstract:
In this case report a 48-year-old man presented with nausea and abdominal pain. Ten days prior he had been treated with an endoscopic epinephrine/saline injection for haemostasis of a bleeding duodenal ulcer and was discharged the following day. At readmission, an abdominal CT revealed severe gastric distention and a gastroscopy showed total duodenal obstruction. Subsequent post-contrast CT revealed that a massive intramural duodenal haematoma was the cause of the total duodenal occlusion. Also, acute pancreatitis was seen. The treatment was conservative, and follow-up gastroscopy showed total resolution of the haematoma.
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