Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

14:58
Silicon Metal-oxide-semiconductor Quantum Dots for Single-electron Pumping
Published on: June 3, 2015
15.4K
Photoresist Contact Patterning of Quantum Dot Films.
Hohyun Keum1, Yiran Jiang2, Jun Kyu Park1
1Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering , University of Illinois , Urbana , Illinois 61801 , United States.
ACS Nano
|September 25, 2018
Summary
Photoresist (PR) contact patterning offers a dry, high-resolution method for patterning colloidal quantum dot (QD) films. This technique enables scalable fabrication of QD-based electronic and optoelectronic devices.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Optoelectronics
Background:
- Scalable, high-resolution patterning of colloidal quantum dots (QDs) remains a significant challenge.
- The solubility of QDs limits their compatibility with conventional photolithography techniques requiring solution processing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel dry patterning method for colloidal quantum dot films.
- To demonstrate the high-resolution patterning and integration capabilities of this new technique for optoelectronic devices.
Main Methods:
- Development of "photoresist (PR) contact patterning" using a patterned PR layer as a dry contact stamp.
- Selective peeling of QDs from films based on the PR pattern.
- Subsequent transfer printing of patterned QD films onto foreign substrates.
- Utilizing transferred PR layers as masking for additional material deposition.
Main Results:
- Achieved high-resolution, large-area patterning of QD films without compromising material properties.
- Successfully fabricated red, green, and blue (RGB) quantum dot light-emitting diode pixels.
- Demonstrated the utility of PR contact patterning for creating complex, multistack structures.
Conclusions:
- Photoresist (PR) contact patterning provides a versatile and scalable dry method for patterning QD films.
- This technique facilitates the integration of functional multistack structures for advanced QD-based electronic and optoelectronic devices.
Related Concept Videos
Quantum Numbers
50.5K
It is said that the energy of an electron in an atom is quantized; that is, it can be equal only to certain specific values and can jump from one energy level to another but not transition smoothly or stay between these levels.
50.5K
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom
57.7K
Shortly after de Broglie published his ideas that the electron in a hydrogen atom could be better thought of as being a circular standing wave instead of a particle moving in quantized circular orbits, Erwin Schrödinger extended de Broglie’s work by deriving what is now known as the Schrödinger equation. When Schrödinger applied his equation to hydrogen-like atoms, he was able to reproduce Bohr’s expression for the energy and, thus, the Rydberg formula governing hydrogen spectra.
57.7K
Contact Angle
20.6K
When a solid is dipped inside a liquid, the liquid surface becomes curved near the contact. For some solid–liquid interfaces, the liquid is pulled up along the solid, while for others, the liquid surface is convex or depressed near the solid surface. This phenomenon can be explained using the concept of cohesive and adhesive forces.
The adhesive force is the molecular force between molecules of different materials, that is, between the molecules of the solid and the liquid. The cohesive...
The adhesive force is the molecular force between molecules of different materials, that is, between the molecules of the solid and the liquid. The cohesive...
20.6K
Contact-dependent Signaling
47.5K
Contact-dependent signaling, as the name suggests, requires that communicating cells be in direct contact with each other. This is achieved either through receptor-ligand interactions or by specialized cytoplasmic channels that allow the flow of small molecules between cells. In animal cells, channels called gap junctions facilitate contact-dependent signaling in certain tissues, whereas, plasmodesmata perform a similar function in plants.
Gap Junctions
In animal cells, gap junctions are formed...
Gap Junctions
In animal cells, gap junctions are formed...
47.5K
The Dot Product
263
Measuring how one directional quantity affects another along a specific path involves comparing their orientation and strength. When two such quantities are represented using direction and amount, a numerical result is computed to show how much one acts along the path of the other. This result comes from a rule combining both inputs' horizontal and vertical parts and adding the results.This calculation gives a single value that grows larger when both inputs point in similar directions and...
263
Dot Product
976
The dot product is an essential concept in mathematics and physics.
In engineering, the dot product of any two vectors is the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them. It is denoted by a dot symbol between the two vectors.
Consider a vehicle pulling an object along the ground using a rope. If the rope makes an angle with the horizontal axis, the work done can be calculated using the dot product of the force applied and the object's displacement.
The dot...
In engineering, the dot product of any two vectors is the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them. It is denoted by a dot symbol between the two vectors.
Consider a vehicle pulling an object along the ground using a rope. If the rope makes an angle with the horizontal axis, the work done can be calculated using the dot product of the force applied and the object's displacement.
The dot...
976

