A Call for Culturally-Relevant Interventions to Address Child Abuse and Neglect in American Indian Communities
Apryl Joe1, Cora McElwain2, Kyla Woodard1
1Buder Center of American Indian Studies, Washington University in St. Louis, 1 Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Insights
American Indian families face the highest rates of child abuse and neglect. Culturally relevant interventions are critically needed, yet remain scarce for this population.
Area of Science:
- Child Welfare
- Indigenous Studies
- Public Health
Background:
- American Indian children experience the highest rates of child abuse and neglect nationally.
- A significant gap exists in the availability of child abuse interventions, particularly those that are culturally relevant for American Indian families.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore existing literature on child abuse and neglect interventions used with American Indian families.
- To advocate for and propose recommendations for culturally relevant interventions tailored to American Indian families affected by child abuse and neglect.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies and intervention programs.
- Analysis of intervention effectiveness and cultural appropriateness.
Main Results:
- The review identified a limited number of culturally specific interventions for American Indian families.
- Existing general interventions may not adequately address the unique cultural contexts and needs of these families.
Conclusions:
- There is an urgent need to develop and implement culturally relevant child abuse and neglect interventions for American Indian communities.
- Recommendations are proposed to guide the creation and adoption of effective, culturally sensitive programs.
Abstract:
The American Indian population has the highest rate of child abuse and neglect in the country at 14.2 cases per 1000 children. Yet, there is a paucity of child abuse interventions available and an even deeper need of culturally relevant interventions for American Indian families. This paper explores the literature of the existing interventions that are specifically used with American Indian families affected by child abuse and neglect. This paper is also a call for culturally relevant interventions and a proposal of recommendations for child abuse and neglect interventions for American Indian families.
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