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Enucleation of the Prostate for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Using a 980 nm Diode Laser
Published on: May 5, 2020
[Epidemiology of benign prostatic hyperplasia]
G Robert1, A De La Taille2, A Descazeaud3
1Service d'urologie, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Epidemiological data on benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) show increasing prevalence and healthcare costs globally. Addressing BPH-related lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) is crucial for patient quality of life and public health.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Epidemiological data for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are highly variable due to differing definitions and data sources.
- Accurate epidemiological data are essential for understanding BPH prevalence and incidence globally.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an inventory of key epidemiological data for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in France and worldwide.
- To analyze trends in BPH prevalence, incidence, and associated healthcare costs.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review was conducted using the Pubmed database from 1990 to 2018.
- Keywords included "benign prostatic hyperplasia", "epidemiology", "prevalence", and "incidence".
- Selected articles were analyzed, cross-referenced, and discussed by authors.
Main Results:
- Global demographics and increased life expectancy contribute to a steady rise in BPH prevalence.
- Healthcare expenditures for BPH are increasing rapidly, posing significant public health challenges.
- While medically treated patients for BPH-related lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are increasing, surgical interventions remain stable.
Conclusions:
- The number of patients treated for BPH-related LUTS is steadily rising, with exponentially increasing healthcare costs.
- The medico-economic efficiency of BPH treatments requires further assessment.
- Prioritizing improved quality of life and complication prevention is essential for managing BPH.
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