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Quality by Design (QbD) based process optimisation to develop functionalised particles with modified release

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  • 1Aston School of Pharmacy, Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

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Quality by Design (QbD) optimizes pharmaceutical dry particle coating. This systematic approach efficiently improved particle functionality, content uniformity, and dissolution rates, demonstrating QbD

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Quality by Design (QbD) is a systematic approach to pharmaceutical development.
  • It emphasizes designing quality into products and processes from the outset.
  • Dry particle coating is a key technology for modifying particle functionalities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply QbD principles for optimizing dry particle coating process parameters.
  • To enhance the production of particles with modified functionalities.
  • To identify optimal process conditions for improved product attributes.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Quality by Design (QbD) principles for process optimization.
  • Conducted an initial risk assessment to identify critical process parameters.
  • Employed Design of Experiments (DOE) with MODDE software and a D-optimal design.
  • Analyzed effects on content uniformity, dissolution rate, particle size, and FTIR spectra.

Main Results:

  • Batch size significantly impacted dissolution rate, particle size, and FTIR intensity.
  • Increased batch size enhanced dissolution, reduced particle size, and increased FTIR intensity.
  • Content uniformity was influenced by interaction terms, notably speed and batch size.
  • Optimal conditions included maximum air pressure, low batch size, specific speed ranges, and processing times.

Conclusions:

  • QbD provides an effective and cost-efficient method for pharmaceutical process development and optimization.
  • The study successfully defined an optimal design space for producing functionalized particles.
  • The QbD model demonstrated reliability and predictive capability for process validation.