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Rare Median Cleft-Lip Repair With Novel Surgical Procedures Using Bilateral Cleft Margin Flaps.
Songsu Kang1, Keisuke Imai, Takeshi Masuoka
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|November 13, 2018
Summary
A novel surgical technique using bilateral cleft margin flaps successfully reconstructs rare median cleft lip and nasal deformities in infants. This tissue-saving procedure yields satisfactory, long-term cosmetic results with minimal complications.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Craniofacial Surgery
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Median cleft lip with nasal anomalies is a rare congenital condition.
- Surgical repair techniques for this deformity are infrequently described.
- Reconstruction of the columella and nasal base is critical for optimal outcomes.
Observation:
- A new surgical procedure utilizing bilateral cleft margin flaps was evaluated for median cleft lip repair.
- Two pediatric patients, aged 3 and 6 months, underwent single-stage lip and nose reconstruction.
- The procedure involved columellar reconstruction with cleft margin flaps and anterior nasal tip coverage.
Findings:
- The surgical technique successfully reconstructed the median cleft lip and associated nasal deformities.
- Postoperative follow-up of 4-5 years showed satisfactory aesthetic results in both patients.
- No significant postoperative complications were reported, indicating a safe procedure.
Implications:
- This bilateral cleft margin flap technique offers an effective, tissue-saving solution for rare median cleft lip deformities.
- The described method provides durable and satisfactory aesthetic outcomes in pediatric patients.
- This approach may become a valuable option for craniofacial surgeons treating complex lip and nasal anomalies.
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